Blood Cancer: What You Should Know | Health Raise
When we think of cancer, we often imagine a lump or tumor somewhere in the body. But did you know cancer can also affect your blood? That’s called blood cancer, and it's more common than many people realize.
So, what exactly is blood cancer?
Blood cancer starts in the parts of our body that make blood—like the bone marrow or the lymphatic system. Instead of making healthy blood cells, the body starts producing abnormal ones. These bad cells grow fast, don’t work properly, and can crowd out the good ones. That means your body has a harder time fighting infections, carrying oxygen, and even stopping bleeding.
The main types of blood cancer:
1. Leukemia – This one begins in the bone marrow and mostly affects white blood cells. It can grow quickly or slowly.
2. Lymphoma – Starts in the lymph nodes, part of your immune system. It’s divided into Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
3. Myeloma – Affects special white blood cells called plasma cells that help fight infections.
Common signs to watch out for:
Always feeling tired
Getting sick more often
Losing weight without trying
Bruising or bleeding easily
Bone or joint pain
Swollen glands in the neck, armpits, or groin
What causes it?
Doctors aren’t always sure. But things like genetic changes, exposure to chemicals or radiation, smoking, or having a weak immune system can raise your risk.
Can it be treated?
Yes. Thanks to modern medicine, there are many treatment options like:
Chemotherapy
Radiation
Targeted drug therapies
Immunotherapy
Stem cell transplants
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Final word from Health Raise:
Catching blood cancer early can make a big difference. If something doesn’t feel right in your body, don’t ignore it—get checked. Your health is worth it.
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